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4-Nitrobenzoic acid

4-Nitrobenzoic acid

CAS: 62-23-7

Molecular Formula: C7H5NO4

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4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Names and Identifiers

Name 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
Synonyms 4-nitrodracylicacid
4-Nitrobenzoic acid
Benzoicacid,4-nitro-
acide4-nitrobenzoique
Benzoic acid, p-nitro-
Para nitro Benzoic acid
kyselinap-nitrobenzoova
PARA NITRO-BENZOIC ACID
Kyselina p-nitrobenzoova
Benzocaine EP Impurity E
kyselinap-nitrobenzoova(czech)
CAS 62-23-7
EINECS 200-526-2
InChI InChI=1/C7H5NO4/c9-7(10)5-1-3-6(4-2-5)8(11)12/h1-4H,(H,9,10)/p-1

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC7H5NO4
Molar Mass167.12
Density1.61
Melting Point239-242℃
Boling Point359.1°C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point166.5°C
Water Solubility<0.1 g/100 mL at 26℃
Vapor Presure8.78E-06mmHg at 25°C
AppearanceWhite crystal
Storage ConditionRoom Temprature
SensitiveEasily absorbing moisture
Refractive Index1.6280 (estimate)
MDLMFCD00007352
Physical and Chemical Properties

trait white or light yellow medium crystalline, odorless.
melting point 239~241 ℃
relative density 1.610
solubility: soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, acetone, boiling water, slightly soluble in benzene, carbon disulfide, insoluble in petroleum ether.

UseIt is used as a pharmaceutical intermediate and a raw material for the production of dyes.

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Risk and Safety

Hazard SymbolsXn - Harmful
Harmful
Risk CodesR22 - Harmful if swallowed
Safety DescriptionS24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Upstream Downstream Industry

Raw MaterialsSodium dichromate dihydrate
4-Nitrotoluene
Chloramphenicol
2-Amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol
Downstream Products4-Aminobenzamide
4-Aminobenzoic acid
Procaine hydrochloride

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Nature

Open Data Verified Data

yellow-white crystals. The relative density was 1. 610. The melting point was 239-241 °c. Flammable. Soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, acetone, boiling water, benzene-soluble, carbon disulfide, insoluble in petroleum ether. Can sublimate.

Last Update:2025-06-10 22:55:16

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Preparation Method

Open Data Verified Data

p-nitrobenzoic acid is produced by oxidizing p-nitrotoluene with sodium dichromate at 55 ° C. In the presence of sulfuric acid. The reaction solution was filtered, centrifuged and dehydrated, washed with water and dried to obtain a finished product.

Last Update:2022-01-01 10:50:45

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Introduction

Standard value uncertainty unit melting point (c) f = 1,△ t = 0 239 · 58 0 · 05 melting point (c) f = 1,△ t = 0 capillary melting point (full melting point)(?C) 0 • 20?C/min 240 · 57 0 · 11 capillary melting point (full melting point)(?C) 0 • 20?C/min capillary melting point (full melting point)(?C) 1 • 0?C/min 241 · 33 0 · 20 capillary melting point (full melting point)(?C) 1 • 0?C/min
Last Update:2022-10-16 17:27:15

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Application

Open Data Verified Data

for the preparation of various anesthetics (procaine hydrochloride) and dye intermediates, and can be prepared filter agent.

Last Update:2025-08-19 16:24:40

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Safety

Open Data Verified Data
  • This product is toxic. It is irritating to the skin. The mouse LD50o of its sodium salt is 10 mg/kg. Production equipment should be sealed to prevent leakage. The operator should wear protective gear.
  • It is packed in an iron drum, a fiberboard drum or a hemp bag lined with a plastic bag. 20kg or 40kg net weight per barrel (bag). Store in a cool, ventilated, dry place, heat, sunscreen. According to the provisions of the storage and transportation of toxic chemicals.
Last Update:2022-01-01 10:50:46

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Nature

melting point 237-240 °C(lit.)
boiling point 295.67°C (rough estimate)
density 1.61
refractive index 1.6280 (estimate)
flash point 237 °C
storage conditions Store below 30°C.
solubility 0.42g/l
morphology Crystalline Powder
acidity coefficient (pKa) 3.41(at 25℃)
color Light yellow
PH value 3.1 (0.42g/l, H2O, 20℃)(saturated solution)
water solubility <0.1 g/100 mL at 26 °C
Merck 14,6589
Solvent Ethanol
Specific Activity 50-60 mCi/mmol
Concentration 0.1 mCi/ml
BRN 973593
stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, cyanides, strong bases.
InChIKey OTLNPYWUJOZPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NIST chemical information Benzoic acid, 4-nitro-(62-23-7)
EPA chemical information p-Nitrobenzoic acid (62-23-7)
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - MSDS

SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA Chinese
ALFA English
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Security information

dangerous goods mark Xn
hazard category code 22-41-36
safety instructions 26-39-24/25
WGK Germany 1
RTECS number DH5075000
TSCA Yes
customs code 29163900
toxic substance data 62-23-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1960 mg/kg
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15

4-Nitrobenzoic acid - Uses and synthesis methods

chemical properties

yellow-white crystals. Soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, acetone, boiling water, slightly soluble in benzene, carbon disulfide, insoluble in petroleum ether.

use

1. Used as a chemical reagent

2. Used as a pharmaceutical intermediate and a raw material for the production of dyes

3. this product is an intermediate for organic synthesis of medicines, dyes, veterinary drugs, photosensitive materials, etc. Used for the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, p-aminomethylbenzoic acid, folic acid, benzocaine, anti-cough, cephalosporin V, p-aminobenzoylglutamic acid, Benil, and the production of reactive brilliant red M-8B, reactive red-violet X-2R, filter, color film color former, metal surface rust remover, sunscreen, etc.

4. It is used to make anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, as well as filter. It can also be used in the production of photosensitive materials, the production of photosensitive materials and the electric paste in capacitors.

5. It is used to synthesize procaine, procainamide, p-aminobenzoic acid, folic acid, etc. It is also widely used to synthesize pesticides and fuels.

6. check alkaloids and calibrate standard alkali solution.

production method

It is obtained by oxidation of p-nitrotoluene. The oxidant can be sodium dichromate, air, manganese ore powder, nitric acid, etc. Using p-nitrotoluene as raw material, in the presence of sulfuric acid, the oxidation reaction is carried out with sodium dichromate at 55 ℃ to generate p-nitrobenzoic acid. The reaction liquid is filtered, centrifuged and dehydrated, washed and dried to obtain the finished product. In addition, it is easy to oxidize with nitric acid to obtain p-nitrobenzoic acid by using 1-p-nitrophenyl -2-amino -1, 3-propanediol in the production of chloramphenicol.

Last Update:2024-04-09 21:04:16
4-Nitrobenzoic acid
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For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
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Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
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Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
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For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
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Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
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Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
Shanghai Xin Cheng Yue Chemical Co.,Ltd
Featured ProductsSpot supply
Product Name: P-Nitrobenzoic acid Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: 012-58702786
Email: wuziwei@xinyuefirm.com
Mobile: +65 88706262
QQ: 390909492 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18915723261
WhatsApp: +65 88706262
Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/company/superchem-pt
Shanghai Macklin Biochemical Co., Ltd
Featured ProductsSpot supply
Product Name: 4-Nitrobenzoic acid Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: +86-18821248368
Email: Int06@meryer.com
Mobile: +86-18821248368
QQ: 495145328 Click to send a QQ message
WhatsApp: +86-18821248368
Nanjing Hike Biological Technology Co., Ltd.
Featured ProductsMultiple SpecificationsSpot supply
Product Name: 4-nitrodracylicacid Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: +86-25-52110956
Email: sam@liskonchem.com
Mobile: +8615161118236
QQ: 2698028200 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: +8615161118236
Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
Jiangsu Pules Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
Product Name: 4-Nitrobenzoic acid Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: 0513-66814854
Email: pules.cn@gmail.com
Mobile: +86-17551318830
Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
JIANGSU BSECHEM CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Spot supply
Product Name: 4-Nitrobenzoic acid Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: +86-17505207175
Email: 3787852685@qq.com
Mobile: +86-17505207175
QQ: 3787852685 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: chemical6666
Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
Nantong Reform Petro-Chemical CO., LTD.
Spot supply
Product Name: 4-Nitrobenzoic acid Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: +86-13776910623
Email: r@reformchem.com­
Mobile: +86-13776910623
QQ: 3785839865 Click to send a QQ messageSend QQ message
Wechat: chemical6666 
Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
Guangzhou Yuanda New Material Co.,Ltd
Spot supply
Product Name: 4-Nitrobenzoic acid Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: +86 19849939632
Email: 2470479589@qq.com
Mobile: +86 19849939632
QQ: 2470479589 Click to send a QQ message
Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
Shanghai Amole Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Spot supply
Product Name: 4-Nitrobenzoic acid Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: 400-968-2212
Email: 3623107365@qq.com
Mobile: 18916960931
QQ: 3623107365 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18916960931
Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
SHANGHAI ACMEC BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Spot supply
Product Name: 4-Nitrobenzoic acid Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: +86-400-900-4166
Email: product@acmec-e.com
Mobile: +86-18621343501
QQ: 2881950922 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18621343501
WhatsApp: +86-18621343501
Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
MedChemExpress (MCE)
Multiple SpecificationsSpot supply
Product Name: 4-Nitrobenzoic acid Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 62-23-7
Tel: 609-228-6898
Email: sales@medchemexpress.com
     tech@medchemexpress.com
Mobile: 609-228-6898
Descriptions:
For the preparation of anesthetic procaine hydrochloride and dye intermediates, can also be prepared filter agent. For the production of procaine hydrochloride, procainamide hydrochloride, aminomethyl More
View History
4-Nitrobenzoic acid
H-D-ASP-OH
Raw Materials for 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
Sodium dichromate dihydrate
4-Nitrotoluene
Chloramphenicol
2-Amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol
Downstream Products for 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
4-Aminobenzamide
4-Aminobenzoic acid
Procaine hydrochloride
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